How big can you print a 5 megapixel photo?

A 5 megapixel photo is about 2,739 × 1,826 pixels. At 300 DPI it prints 9.1 × 6.1 inches (23 × 15 cm) with no upscaling.

Megapixels are the pixels along the width multiplied by the pixels along the height, in millions. How large that prints depends on how many of those pixels you put in each inch: 300 for a print held in the hand, fewer for one on a wall.

5 megapixels at 3:2, the shape of most cameras: about 2,739 × 1,826 pixels

ResolutionPrint size, inchesPrint size, cmSharp from
300 DPI9.1 × 6.123.2 × 15.5 cm11.5 inches (29 cm)
240 DPI11.4 × 7.629 × 19.3 cm14.3 inches (36 cm)
200 DPI13.7 × 9.134.8 × 23.2 cm17.2 inches (44 cm)
150 DPI18.3 × 12.246.4 × 30.9 cm22.9 inches (58 cm)
100 DPI27.4 × 18.369.6 × 46.4 cm34.4 inches (87 cm)

Cropped to fill a standard sheet, the largest it covers at 300 DPI is A5, and at 150 DPI 12 × 18 inch poster.

5 megapixels at 4:3, the shape of most phones: about 2,582 × 1,936 pixels

ResolutionPrint size, inchesPrint size, cmSharp from
300 DPI8.6 × 6.521.9 × 16.4 cm11.5 inches (29 cm)
240 DPI10.8 × 8.127.3 × 20.5 cm14.3 inches (36 cm)
200 DPI12.9 × 9.732.8 × 24.6 cm17.2 inches (44 cm)
150 DPI17.2 × 12.943.7 × 32.8 cm22.9 inches (58 cm)
100 DPI25.8 × 19.465.6 × 49.2 cm34.4 inches (87 cm)

Cropped to fill a standard sheet, the largest it covers at 300 DPI is A5, and at 150 DPI A3.

What the table assumes

Exact pixel sizes vary by camera: one maker’s 5 megapixels may be a few dozen pixels wider or narrower than another’s. The sizes here are no upscaling and no cropping. “Sharp from” is the distance at which someone with 20/20 vision stops seeing separate pixels; a large print on a wall is normally looked at from further back than that, which is why posters can use far fewer than 300 pixels to the inch.

Pixels to print size

Pixels
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Megapixels
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File size, uncompressed RGB
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Pixels blend from
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Pixels = inches × DPI, rounded to the nearest pixel. One inch is 25.4 mm. Runs in your browser; nothing is sent anywhere.

Other megapixel counts